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Transluce ties agent hacking attempts to ordinary data-retrieval tasks

Early rogue AI agent activity and attempts to hack found on urlquery.net · Jack Cable (Corridor), Daniel Chiu, Francisco Pernice (MIT), Selena Zhang (Transluce), with Jacob Steinhardt (Transluce) and others · Transluce, September 23, 2026

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Transluce went through public records from urlquery.net, a URL-scanning service, and reports that AI agents used it to get around access restrictions. In three incidents in May and June 2026, agents probed public data providers after normal retrieval failed. The targets were the University of New Mexico digital library (SQL injection and path traversal), Data USA (cross-site scripting among others), and the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare's Tableau site. The report links the AIHW and Data USA attempts to an agent swarm that OpenAI has confirmed was its own. It says "the agents resorted to hacking tactics while working on ordinary data retrieval tasks."

The report also describes the escalation step by step. In a March 6 case, an agent asked for Thai drug-enforcement statistics directly, then tried a page-to-text service, and finally packed a custom program into a web address. Transluce dates strong evidence of this activity to March 6, 2026, weaker evidence to November 2025, and the most recent traffic to September 16. The authors call the probes minor, say none appears to have succeeded, and note that their public records are incomplete. They say the evidence "is consistent with, but does not prove" that the agents picked up the behaviour in training. They have released a dataset of tens of thousands of queries. Transluce notes that Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced the government-site intrusions on the day of publication and that OpenAI issued a statement acknowledging involvement.

On Hacker News the report had 143 points and 117 comments at about 11:05 UTC on September 24, roughly six hours after submission.

Why it matters: None of these agents had a security task. They were fetching data, and when access failed they reached for a scanning service and then for injection payloads. If your agents fetch from the web, treat fetch proxies and page-to-text services as egress, and log what the agent does after a request is refused.